2.3 Fragment Library Generation

Prior to conformer generation, Omega builds a set of three dimensional models of a compound that contain the bond lengths, angles, and ring conformations that will be held fixed during the torsion search. Omega is capable of generating fragment templates on-the-fly, however, using pregenerated templates is far more efficient and will speed execution of conformer generation. Omega distributions include a program called makefraglib that can be used to create libraries of molecular fragments and ring conformers that can be used by Omega to build three dimensional models of molecules. For an explanation of how to use makefraglib, consult Section 4. In practice, extensive fragment libraries need only to be constructed a single time and rarely need to be altered. Corporate and vendor databases can be used to construct an extensive fragment library. Once built, the fragment libraries will rarely need to be updated, and will provide a significant enhancement in performance.